In the age of smart technologies and digital products, protecting your brand is more important than ever. Whether you manufacture smartphones, develop mobile apps, or sell electric switches, your business likely deals with products that fall under Trademark Class 9. But many entrepreneurs, especially those launching tech-related brands, don’t realize how crucial it is to register under the correct trademark class—until it’s too late.
This blog will walk you through everything you need to know about Trademark Class 9, why it matters, what types of products it covers, and how to register your brand for legal protection.
What is Trademark Class 9?
Trademark Class 9 is one of the 45 trademark classes defined by the Nice Classification System, which is an international classification of goods and services used for registering trademarks. Class 9 specifically covers electronic goods, scientific devices, and computer-related products.
If your business is involved in manufacturing or selling any electrical or digital goods, there’s a high chance your product belongs to this class.
Why Trademark Class 9 Matters for Your Business
Trademark registration isn’t just a legal formality—it’s a critical tool to secure your brand identity, prevent copycats, and add value to your products. Here’s why Class 9 is particularly significant:
- High Competition: Electronics and digital services are fast-growing and highly competitive sectors. Without proper trademark protection, your brand name or logo could be stolen.
- Digital Distribution: Apps and software can be downloaded globally. A registered trademark ensures your name stays yours across platforms.
- Investor Confidence: Investors look for strong IP protection before backing tech and electronics startups.
Products Covered Under Class 9
Class 9 includes a vast range of items. Below is a detailed list of popular goods that fall under this category:
1. Electronics & Gadgets
- Mobile phones, tablets
- Smartwatches
- Bluetooth devices
- Digital cameras
- TV remotes, headphones, speakers
2. Computers & Accessories
- Desktops, laptops
- Computer mice, keyboards
- Monitors, printers
- Webcams, USB drives
3. Software & Applications
- Downloadable mobile applications
- Computer programs
- Cloud-based platforms
- SaaS (Software as a Service)
4. Scientific Instruments
- Lab testing kits
- Electric meters
- Digital thermometers
- Scientific sensors
5. Safety & Security Equipment
- CCTV cameras
- Smoke detectors
- Fire alarms
- Biometric scanners
6. Audio & Video Equipment
- Microphones, speakers
- Amplifiers, recorders
- Video editing software
7. Wires, Cables & Electric Components
- Charging cables
- Circuit boards
- Electronic chips
Note: If your product combines physical hardware and downloadable software (like a smart home device with a companion app), you might need protection under both Class 9 and Class 42.
Examples of Brands That Use Class 9
To understand real-world usage, here are some famous examples:
- Apple Inc.: Registers most of its products, like iPhones, iPads, and software under Class 9.
- Samsung Electronics: TVs, phones, and appliances.
- Sony Corporation: Audio/video devices, gaming consoles, and more.
Even startups that build just one app or electronic gadget should register their trademarks under Class 9 to secure their brand identity.
Trademark Class 9 vs. Other Similar Classes
It’s easy to confuse Class 9 with other classes like Class 42 (tech services) or Class 11 (electrical appliances). Here’s how they differ:
| Trademark Class | Covers | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Class 9 | Electrical/electronic devices & software | Smartphones, USB cables, apps |
| Class 11 | Household electrical appliances | Electric stoves, LED bulbs |
| Class 42 | IT & scientific services | Software design, cloud computing |
If you only manufacture gadgets, Class 9 is enough. But if you also offer services (like app development), consider Class 42 too.
Step-by-Step Process to Register a Class 9 Trademark in India
Step 1: Trademark Search
Start with a Class 9 trademark search on the IP India Public Search portal. Check if a similar name/logo already exists.
Step 2: Prepare the Application
Details required:
- Brand Name or Logo
- Description of products
- Trademark Class (Class 9)
- Applicant details
Step 3: File Online at IP India
File the application via https://ipindiaonline.gov.in. You’ll receive a TM-A acknowledgment and a TM number.
Step 4: Formality Check & Examination
The application is examined by the Registrar. If objections arise, a reply must be filed within 30 days.
Step 5: Publication in Trademark Journal
If accepted, your mark is published in the journal for public opposition (within 4 months).
Step 6: Trademark Registration
If there’s no opposition, your trademark gets registered and you’ll receive a certificate—valid for 10 years.
Cost of Class 9 Trademark Registration in India (2025)
| Applicant Type | Govt. Fee per Class | Professional Fee (Approx.) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individual/Startup | ₹4,500 | ₹2,500 – ₹4,000 | ₹7,000 – ₹8,500 |
| Company/LLP/Others | ₹9,000 | ₹2,500 – ₹5,000 | ₹11,500 – ₹14,000 |
Prices may vary depending on legal support and complexity of application.
Tips to Avoid Rejection in Class 9 Trademark Applications
- Avoid Generic Names: Terms like “SmartPhone Pro” may be rejected for being too descriptive.
- Do a Deep Trademark Search: Similar marks, even if not identical, may cause objections.
- Class Overlap: If your product fits multiple classes, apply for them simultaneously to avoid future conflict.
- Respond Promptly to Objections: Missing deadlines could result in rejection.
When Should You Register Under Class 9?
- Before launching your product or app publicly
- Before pitching to investors
- When expanding your brand to online platforms like Flipkart, Amazon, or Google Play
- If you’re rebranding or launching multiple tech-based products
Early registration saves your brand from infringement issues and builds trust among consumers.
Conclusion: Secure Your Tech Brand with Class 9 Trademark Protection
Trademark Class 9 is not just for giant tech firms—it’s for any business that creates, sells, or distributes electronics, software, or digital devices. In today’s competitive digital marketplace, securing your brand is as important as building a quality product. A registered trademark gives you the power to stop others from copying your brand, protect your intellectual property, and build long-term business value.
Need Help with Trademark Class 9 Registration?
At VMK Professionals, we specialize in trademark registration across all classes, including Class 9. Whether you’re a startup developing your first app or a growing electronics brand, our experts ensure your trademark application is accurate, complete, and successful.
Protect your tech identity. Register your trademark with VMK Professionals today!
